The United States Department of Labor (“DOL”) released a Final Rule – commonly referred to as the “Bonus Rule”– that clarifies how employers should calculate the overtime rate of an employee if that employer also provides employee with any bonus or other incentive-based pay under the fluctuating workweek method. The Bonus Rule takes effect on August 7, 2020.
Under the fluctuating workweek method, nonexempt employees receive a set weekly salary no matter how many hours they work, plus additional overtime pay when they work more than 40 hours in one workweek. For example, an employee is paid the same weekly salary whether the employee works 30 hours or 45 hours. However, when the employee works more than 40 hours in a week, the employee receives additional overtime pay for each hour of work over 40 hours.
Under the new “Bonus Rule,” the DOL clarifies that employers can pay bonuses or other incentive pay, such as commissions or hazard pay, in addition to the fixed weekly employee salaries even when the employee is paid using the fluctuating workweek method. Importantly, the DOL confirmed that any additional bonus(es) or incentive pay must be included when calculating the regular rate of pay, subject to certain limited exclusions. This regular rate of pay must be used to calculate the proper overtime wages for these employees.
The DOL recently released Fact Sheet #82 to guide employers through the nuanced “Bonus Rule.”
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The contents of this Alert are for informational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. If you have any questions about this Alert, please contact the Shulman Rogers attorney with whom you regularly work or a member of the Shulman Rogers Employment and Labor Law Group.
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